Early life
Keith Payne was born at
Ingham, Queensland
, on 30 August 1933, the son of Romilda (Millie) Hussey and Henry Thomas Payne. He attended Ingham State School and later became an apprentice cabinet-maker. Dissatisfied with working as a tradesman, Payne joined the
Australian Army
in August 1951 and was posted to the
1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
in September the following year.
URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keith_Payne&action=edit§ion=2"][COLOR=#0645ad]edit[/COLOR][/URL Military career
Payne served with his unit in the
Korean War
between April 1952 and March 1953. He married Florence Plaw, a member of the Women's Royal Australian Army Corps, in December 1954, and was promoted to
corporal
the following year. Payne served in
Malaya
with this unit and in 1965, now a
sergeant
, he joined the 5th Battalion. In June 1965, by now a Warrant Officer Class II, Payne was a fieldcraft instructor on the staff of the Officer Training Unit, Scheyville, established to commission national servicemen. In February 1967 he was posted to
Papua New Guinea
where he served with the 2nd Pacific Islands Regiment. He remained there until March 1968 when he returned to Brisbane. On 24 February 1969 he was appointed to the
Australian Army Training Team
in
Vietnam
.
URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keith_Payne&action=edit§ion=3"][COLOR=#0645ad]edit[/COLOR][/URL Victoria Cross action
In May that year he was commanding the 212th Company of the 1st Mobile Strike Force Battalion when it was attacked by a strong
North Vietnamese
force. His company was isolated and, surrounded on three sides, Payne's Vietnamese troops began to fall back. Payne, by now wounded in the hands and arms and under heavy fire, covered the withdrawal before organising his troops into a defensive perimeter. He then spent three hours scouring the scene of the day's fight for isolated and wounded soldiers, all the while evading the enemy who kept up regular fire. He found some forty wounded men, brought some in himself and organised the rescue of the others, leading the party back to base through enemy dominated terrain.
Payne's actions that night earned him the
Victoria Cross
, which was
gazetted
on 19 September 1969.
[2]
He was evacuated to Brisbane in September suffering from an illness, receiving a warm reception at the airport before entering hospital. In January 1970 Payne was posted to the
Royal Military College Duntroon
as an instructor.
Payne received his VC from the Queen aboard the Royal Yacht,
Britannia, in Brisbane. He was made a Freeman of the city and of the shire in which his hometown was located. A park in Stafford, Brisbane, where Payne lived was also named after him. He also received the
Distinguished Service Cross
and the
Silver Star
from the
United States of America
and the
Republic of Vietnam
awarded Payne the
Vietnam Gallantry Cross
with Bronze Star.
URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keith_Payne&action=edit§ion=4"][COLOR=#0645ad]edit[/COLOR][/URL Later life
Payne retired from the army in 1975, but saw further action as a captain with the Army of the Sultan of Oman in the
Dhofar War
.
He joined the
Legion of Frontiersmen
in 1975 and holds the rank of an Honorary Chief Commissioner.
Payne returned to Australia and became active in the veteran community, particularly in counselling sufferers of
post-traumatic stress disorder
. Payne and his wife raised five sons and are now living in
Mackay, Queensland
. He was also awarded the
Medal of the Order of Australia
(OAM) for his service to the veteran community in 2006.
URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keith_Payne&action=edit§ion=5"][COLOR=#0645ad]edit[/COLOR][/URL In the media
Payne was interviewed for the
2006
television
docudrama
Victoria Cross Heroes
which also included archive footage and dramatisations of his actions.
[3]
Wikipidia