Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields

17 Oct 2010 10:38 #1 by Dave Billington
Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields was created by Dave Billington
Hi Everyone

Joined the site yesterday. Amazed at the responses that I have received so far to my request for help about the impact of airfield construction on rural communities.

Wondered if anyone can provide me with more information about Luftwaffe raids on UK airfields. I believe that after the Battle of Britain, German tactics changed from large formations to that of up to three raiders attacking in daylight at low level, strafing and dropping mainly anti personnel bombs on airfields and surrounding "targets". Is this correct?

How far inland were the raiders realistically able to penetrate without it being a "Suicide Mission"?

When were these raids most frequent?

Were V1's ever released from aircraft to extend their range, especially as the Allies advanced through Western Europe? If so, does anybody know the location(s) of those futhest from our east/south coasts?

Would really appreciate any information, stories etc that you may have. All adds realism to my writing.

Cheers

Dave

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17 Oct 2010 12:45 #2 by canberra
Replied by canberra on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
Yes V1 s were launched from aircraft, they got as far as Oldham. As for attacks on airfields, one of the most attacked airfields was would you believe Wick.

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17 Oct 2010 15:49 #3 by Dave Billington
Replied by Dave Billington on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
Thanks for this info. That's quite a surprise about Oldham. I was speaking to an OAP in her 80's from Manchester who said she could remember V1's coming over the area and wondered if she was a little confused!! Bit unkind of me!

Please can you point me in the right direction for researching these subjects. Where would I locate the records if any were kept?

Really appreciate your help.

Cheers

Dave

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17 Oct 2010 18:17 #4 by REF
Replied by REF on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
I can't imagine V1's would have been released from aircraft, due to their size and weight mainly. Can anyone give any further info on this?

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17 Oct 2010 18:21 #5 by Peter Kirk
Replied by Peter Kirk on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
They sure were released from aircraft. I can only say for certain that He-111s were used. It's possible that the He-177 or Ju-88 might also have been used as both were fitted with test or active missiles at some point.
This is all from memory but I remember being surprised by the numbers of air launch weapons (stand-off bombs??).

No Amount Of Evidence Will Ever Persuade An Idiot (probably not Mark Twain)

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17 Oct 2010 18:49 #6 by David Thompson
Replied by David Thompson on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
There is at least one book on that particular subject ; 'Flying Bombs over the Pennines' by Peter JC Smith , published as an A4 softback in 1988 at £5-25 . The book specifically deals with the V1 attack on Manchester on 24 December 1944 . I'm pretty sure the author wrote a similar lengthier book detailing all other known V1 raids on the UK during the war ? There was also a V1 raid up here in the north east at Tudhoe in County Durham . It destroyed the local cricket pavillion !

Youth is wasted on the young !

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18 Oct 2010 08:23 #7 by PETERTHEEATER
Replied by PETERTHEEATER on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
The 'V' weapon attacks were later in the war and not specifically 'airfield' attacks. But, as terror weapons they served their purpose.

The V1 was also known as 'Doodlebug' by the general population but codename DIVER by the defenders and yes, they could be carried and launched from some aircraft types thereby significantly increasing their range hence those landing in the north of England.

There was no defence against the V2 rocket codename BIG BEN by the defences. It came in near vertically at supersonic speeds and defied detection and defence.

Another good book on both types is Bob Ogley's 'Doodlebugs and Rockets' ISBN 1-872337-21-X which is must reading for home county residents especially Kent dwellers. See how close your house was to being hit!

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18 Oct 2010 15:51 #8 by Dave Billington
Replied by Dave Billington on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
Excuse my ignorance, but would the aircraft used have taken off from Norweigian airfields and launched out over the North Sea?

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18 Oct 2010 15:55 #9 by Dave Billington
Replied by Dave Billington on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
Hi there.

So much reading to do now, but the information I am getting is excellent! Will see if I can get my hands on this. Thanks.

I live in Leicestershire, alongside the Bruntingthorpe runway, but have not been able to track down any records of local attacks by these weapons.

Probably a bit like our football team....insignificant!

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18 Oct 2010 17:29 #10 by canberra
Replied by canberra on topic Luftwaffe Raids on UK Airfields
I believe that the aircraft launched V1s were from aircraft based in Belgium, and Im sure I read somewhere that the Germans experimented with a form of TV guidance.

As for Wick, as Caithness has almost no trees the hangars stood out like the proverbial sore thumb so it was an easy airfield to locate. And yes they were aircraft from Norwegian bases.

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